Title: A DICTIONARY OF CARNIVOROUS PLANT NAMES

Author:COLE PETER
Subject:DICTIONARIES & ENCYCLOPEDIAS
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PETER COLE
A DICTIONARY OF CARNIVOROUS PLANT NAMES

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-their etymological derivations and meanings
rev. 1.2

Peter Cole - July 1996

with the invaluable assistance of Dr. J. Schlauer
-copy freely unaltered for non-commercial purposes
This file is ordered by family/genus/species



Sarraceniaciae

named after the Canadian physician Dr. M. S. Sarrazin

Darlingtonia
named after the American botanist Dr. W. Darlington

californica
denotes origin of the plant - California

Heliamphora
Gr. 'helos' - marsh + Gr. 'amphora' - pitcher
marsh pitcher, not sun pitcher!

heterodoxa
Gr. 'heteros' - other + Gr. 'doxa' - opinion

glabra
La. 'glaber' - hairless
the pitcher walls(or whole plant in non-pitcher plants,) are hairless

exappendiculata
La. 'ex' - out of, from + La. 'appendiculum' - small addition
the pitchers lack hoods

glabella
La. 'glaber' - smooth
smooth-pitchered

ionasii
named after the American collector Jonah Boyan

minor
La. - less
a small plant

laevis
La. 'laevus' - left

nutans
La. - nodding
refers to the appearance of the flowers

tatei
named after the American botanist J. H. H. Tate

macdonaldae
named after the American collector Mrs. McDonald

neblinae
fr. La. 'nebula' - cloud, mist
denotes origin of the plant - Cerro de la Neblina (Mountain of the Mists,) Venezuela

parva
La. - small
small form

Sarracenia
named after the Canadian physician Dr. M. S. Sarrazin

alata
La. 'ala' - wing
winged - refers to the broad keel

flava
La - yellow
the Yellow Trumpet Pitcher

leucophylla
Gr. 'leukos' - white + Gr. 'phyllon' - leaf
white-leaved

oreophila
Gr. 'oros' - mountain + Gr. 'philos' - friend
plant "loves" montane habitats

psittacina
Gr. 'psittakos' - parrot
refers to the 'parrot-beaked' pitchers

purpurea
La. 'purpureus' - purple
a purple plant

heterophylla
Gr. 'heteros' - other + Gr. 'phyllon' - leaf
different leaves (in Winter and Summer)

venosa
La. 'vena' - vein
plant with purple venation

burkii
named after the American horticulturist L. Burk

rubra
La. - red
refers to the hue of the plant and its flowers

alabamensis
denotes origin of the plant - Alabama

gulfensis
>
denotes origin of the plant - the Gulf (of Mexico)

jonesii
named after the American botanist Dr. F. M. Jones

wherryi
named after the American botanist Dr. E. T. Wherry

Byblidaceae
named after the Greek nymph Byblis

Byblis
named after the Greek nymph Byblis

gigantea
La. 'giganteus' - giant
giant form

liniflora
La. 'linum' - flax + La. 'flos' - flower
flax-flowered

occidentalis
fr. La. 'occidens' - sunset, west
growing in the west of the region

Cephalotaceae
Gr. 'kephale' - head
refers to the anthers which are head-shaped

Cephalotus
Gr. 'kephale' - head
refers to the anthers which are head-shaped

follicularis
La. 'folliculus' - small bag
refers to the shape of the pitchers

Roridulaceae
La. - 'roridus' - dewy
the plant has a dewy appearance

Roridula
La. 'roridus' - dewy
the plant has a dewy appearance

dentata
La. 'dentatus' - toothed
the leaves are toothed

gorgonias
fr. La. 'Gorgo' - Gorgon, a mythical monster
the leaves look like Medusa's snakes

Droseraceae
Gr. 'drosos' - dew
dewy plant

Aldrovanda
named after the Italian botanist U. Aldrovandi

vesiculosa
La. 'vesicula' - dimin. of 'vesica' - bladder, bubble
refers to the hollow floats that keep the plant buoyant

Dionaea
named after the Greek goddess Dione, mother of, or sometimes a synonym
for, Aphrodite (La. Venus)


muscipula
La. 'muscipula' - mousetrap
refers to it's manner of action (nice pun on 'musca' - fly, too)

Drosera
Gr. 'drosos' - dew
dewy plant

acaulis
La. 'a-' - without + La. 'caulis' - stem, cabbage
sessile leaves without petioles

adelae
named after Adele (female first name)

affinis
La. 'affinis' - bordering, related
refers to its habit of growing ...?

alba
La. - white
plant with white flowers

aliciae
named after Alice (female first name)

andersoniana
named after Anderson

androsacea
plants recalling those of the genus _Androsace_ (Primulaceae)

anglica
denotes origin of the plant - England

arcturi
La. 'Arcturi' - Arthur
named after Mount Arthur, Tasmania where it was discovered

arenicola
La. 'arena' - sand + '-colus' - inhabiting
habitually grows in sandy conditions

banksii
named after the British botanist J. Banks (who accompanied Cpt. Cook)

barbigera
La. 'barbiger' - bearded
a hairy plant

bequaertii
named after the Belgian collector Bequaert

binata
fr. La. 'binus' - twofold
the leaves are divided in two

brevifolia
La. 'brevis' - short + La. 'folium' - leaf
short-leaved

browniana
named after the Australian collector A. Brown

bulbigena
La. 'bulbus' - bulb + La. 'genus' - bearing
plant bearing bulbs (rather corms)

bulbosa
La. 'bulbus' - bulb
the corm is bulbous like an onion

major
La. 'maior' - older, greater
a large form of the species

burkeana
named after the S. African collector Burke

burmannii
named after the Dutch botanist Burman

caledonica
denotes origin of the plant - New Caledonia

callistos
Gr. 'kalos' - the best, most beautiful + superl.
plant rather beautiful

capensis
denotes origin of the plant - Cape area, S. Africa

capillaris
La. 'capillus' - hair
hairy

brasiliensis
denotes origin of the plant - Brazil

cayennensis
denotes origin of the plant - Cayenne, French Guiana

cendeensis
denotes origin of the plant - Paramo de Cende, Andes of Venezuela

chrysolepis
Gr. 'khrysos' - gold + 'lepis' - scale
golden stipules

cistiflora
mod L. 'Cistus' fr. Gr. 'kistos' - rock rose + La. 'flos' - flower
the cistus-flowered sundew

citrina
La. 'citrus' - lemon tree
a yellow-flowered plant

closterostigma
Gr. 'klosteros' - spindle + Gr. 'stigma' - stigma
spindle-shaped stigma

collinsiae
named after the S African collector Mrs. Collins

colombiana
denotes origin of the plant - Colombia

communis
La. - common
a common sundew

compacta
fr La. 'compingere' - compact
a compact plant

cuneifolia
La. 'cuneus' - wedge + La. 'folium' - leaf
wedge-shaped leaves

dichrosepala
Gr. 'dikhros' - twofold + ML. 'sepalum' - sepal
two-coloured sepals

dielsiana
named after the German botanist L. Diels - the monographer of Droseraceae

dilatatopetiolaris
La. 'dilatare' - spread out + La. 'petiolus' - little foot, stalk
wide-petioled

echinoblasta
Gr. 'ekhinos' - hedgehog + Gr. 'blastos' - bud
the stipule is bristled like a hedgehog

elongata
LL. 'elongare' - lengthen
tapering leaves

eneabba
denotes origin of the plant - Eneabba, West Australia

ericksoniae
named after the Australian botanist Mrs. R. Erickson

erythrogyne
Gr. 'erythros' - red + Gr. 'gyne' - woman
female flower parts red

erythrorhiza
Gr. 'erythros' - red + Gr. 'rhiza' - root
red root

collina
La. 'collis' - hill
plant from colline habitats

magna
La. 'magnus' - large, great
a large plant

squamosa
La. 'squamosus' - scaly
a scaly plant

esmeraldae
denotes origin of the plant - La Esmeralda, Venezuela

falconeri
named after the Australian collector D. Falconer

felix
La. 'felix' - auspicious, lucky
the discovery of this plant caused delight

filiformis
La. 'filum' - thread + form
thread-like leaves

tracyi
named after the American Tracy

fimbriata
La. 'fimbriatus' - fringe
fringed with hairs

gigantea
La. 'gigant-' - giant
a large plant

geniculata
La. 'geniculatus' - jointed

glabripes
La. 'glaber' - smooth, hairless + La. 'pes' - foot
plant with a hairless base

glanduligera
La. 'glandium' - gland + 'gerus' - bearing
bearing glands

graminifolia
La. 'gramen' - grass + La. 'folium' - leaf
grass-like leaves

graniticola
La. 'granum' - grain=>granite + La. 'colus' - inhabiting
denotes the habit of growing on granite

grievei
named after the Australian botanist B. J. Grieve

hamiltonii
named after the Australian Hamilton

helodes
Gr. 'helos' - marsh
plant growing in +/- humid conditions

heterophylla
Gr. 'heteros' - other + Gr. 'phyllon' - leaf
different leaves

hilaris
La. fr. Gr. 'hilaros' - cheerful

huegelii
named after the Austrian collector Huegel

humbertii
named after the French collector Humbert

hyperostigma
Gr. 'hyperon' - club + Gr. 'stigma' - stigma
club-shaped stigma

indica
denotes origin of the plant - India

insolita
La. 'in-' - not + La. 'solitarius' fr. La. 'solus' - alone
growing insulated (in Africa) from its closest allies (from Asia and Australia)

intermedia
La. 'inter' - among + La. 'medius' - middle
medium-sized and shaped

kaieteurensis
denotes origin of the plant - the Kaieteur Falls in Guyana

katangensis
refers to origin of the plant - Katanga, Zaire

lanata
La. 'lanatus' - woolly
the plant is covered in tomentum

lasiantha
Gr. 'lasios' - woolly + Gr. 'anthos' - flower
hairy-flowered

leioblasta
Gr. 'leios' - smooth + Gr. 'blastos' - bud
stipule buds smooth

leucoblasta
Gr. 'leuko' - white + Gr. 'blastos' - bud
the stipule of this species is markedly white

linearis
La. 'linea' - straight fr. La. 'linum' - flax
straight-(vertical)-leaved

lowriei
named after the Australian botanist A. Lowrie

macrantha
Gr. 'makro-' fr. Gr. 'makros' - long, large + GR. 'anthos' - flower
large flowers

eremaea
named after the Australian desert

macrophylla
Gr. 'makro-' fr. Gr. 'makros' - long, large + Gr. 'phyllon' - leaf
large-leaved

madagascariensis
denotes origin of the plant - Madagascar

mannii
named after the Australian collector P. Mann

marchantii
named after the Australian botanist Dr. N. Marchant

prophylla
shoot base bears numerous prophylls with reduced lamina

menziesii
named after the British collector Menzies

basifolia
La. 'basis' - pedestal, base + La. 'folium' - leaf
growing up from a basal rosette

penicillaris
La. 'penicillus' - painter's brush, pencil
growing straightly, in the form of a rod

thysanosepala
Gr. 'thysanos' - tassel + ML. 'sepalum' - sepal
sepals hairy

meristocaulis
Gr. 'meristos' - divided + Gr. 'kaulos' - shoot
plant with branched shoots

microphylla
Gr. 'mikro-' fr. Gr. 'mikros' - small + Gr. 'phyllon' - leaf
small-leaved

microscapa
Gr. 'mikro-' fr. Gr. 'mikros' - small + La. 'scapus' - beam
short-scaped

miniata
La. 'miniatulus' - painted red
coloured red

modesta
La. 'modestus' - keeping due measure
modest, unassuming

montana
La. 'montanus' - montane
growing in a mountainous habitat

hirtella
La. 'hirtus' - shaggy

schwackei
named after the German collector Schwacke

tomentosa
La. 'tomentum' - stuffing, padding
a tomentose plant

myriantha
Gr. 'myrioi' - a million + Gr. 'anthos' - flower
many-flowered

natalensis
denotes origin of the plant - Natal area, S. Africa

neesii
named after the German botanist Nees von Esenbeck

borealis
La. 'Boreas' - North wind, north
grows in ...
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